Author: Ahmad
phpMyAdmin error #1146
#1146 – Table ‘phpmyadmin.pma_tracking’ doesn’t exist this error indicates that phpmyadmin pages failed in setup and you just ignored it in the setup process you need to reconfigure the package again
|
1 |
root@ubuntu:~# dpkg-reconfigure phpmyadmin |
after you follow the reinstall steps it will setup the missing sql files for pma tables
phpMyAdmin no password dev env
if you setup your development environment with no mysql root password after you setup phpmyadmin package it will land you with this error Login without a password is forbidden by configuration (see AllowNoPassword) to fix this error vi /etc/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php find line : 96 ” /* $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘AllowNoPassword’] = TRUE;” remove the comment /* $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘AllowNoPassword’] = TRUE;
Fix Mcrypt WARNING Ubuntu Server
today I faced problem in setup a mcrypt module I did install it via
|
1 |
apt-get install mcrypt php5-mcrypt |
when i did try to enable it via
|
1 |
php5enmod mcrypt |
I got this error root@ubuntu:/etc/php5/apache2/conf.d# php5enmod mcrypt WARNING: Not enabling the mcrypt module for apache2 SAPI since module symlink WARNING: already exists in /etc/php5/apache2/conf.d with different content. WARNING: Not enabling the
Docker Containers Crash Course
Docker Crash Course As Hypervisor is slow to boot and use a lot of resources and needs full installation the Container Technology not that old we used to use LXC – openVZ extra but what a cool about Docker is it really lightweight with awesome images build and we can ship many services in one
audit keystrokes with pam
The pam_tty_audit PAM module is used to enable or disable TTY auditing. By default, the kernel does not audit input on any TTY this module is part of auditd and it takes 3 parameters 1 – disable is a pattern to disable the module in specified users u can use =* to disable it globally
Protect Boot & Single user mode
as a physical security is the main factor in our security perspective we all need to protect unauthorised access to our Linux box after we protect bios and we all know that anyone can rest the root password via accessing the single mode so we have 3 ways 1st thing to disable single user mode entirely
SSH Tunnelling
the most famous method is using D parameter in ssh connection to bind a port local in your machine and this port tunnel back to our remote box to send our traffic to this server example
|
1 |
ssh -D 1337 root@remotebox |
then you can configure your application and browser to use your local IP 127.0.0.1 with the port 1337
Secure/Lock accounts with PAM tally2
pam_tally2 is a PAM module to allow interaction in users interfaces on numbers of failed login attempt it can reset count on success, can deny access if too many attempts fail. this module is unique because it not just reflect remote connection but also reflect the ttys and any system login method as it uses PAM example
password policy with pam_cracklib
cracklib pam module is a method to check the password against dictionary list and gives you availability to check the strength of the password and set rules to identify the poor passwords here is the most important parameters for this module minlen minimal password length dcredit maximum number of digits ucredit maximum uppercase letters
Pluggable Authentication Modules
Linux comes with Pam Modules to help you to interact with the running services in hardening way and custom the security of the service as you need. PAM is extra Rules to Control user interfaces ( Auth, Account, Session) layers for the applications the applications/services should be compiled with libpam.so here is an example for